Borne, who is the daughter of a Holocaust survivor, said at the start of the march that the nation “must let nothing pass” when it comes to antisemitism. Family members of the 40 French citizens who were murdered or taken as hostages in the Hamas attacks in Israel were also among those who came to the march in Paris.
France, home to Europe’s largest Jewish population - numbering around half a million – has seen reports of antisemitic incidents increase dramatically since October 7. As of Saturday, interior minister Gérald Darmanin announced that there have been 1,247 antisemitic acts since violence broke out in Israel, nearly triple as many as recorded in the whole of 2022.
French President Emmanuel Macron was not present at the march but condemned the “unbearable resurgence of unbridled antisemitism” in France and said on Saturday that he would be at the demonstration “in heart and spirit”. For Macron, joining the march would have meant walking side-by-side with far-right political figures such as Marine Le Pen, leader of the ultra-nationalist group National Rally (NR), with whom Macron has consistently clashed. Le Pen’s father and founder of NR, Jean-Marie Le Pen, is a convicted Holocaust denier.
A protester at the march in Paris on 12 November holds up a sign which reads: "After the Jews, it will be your turn. Your silence kills". (Photo: Getty)
Since October 7, Le Pen has been vocal in her support of Israel and the French Jewish community despite NR’s ideological roots in antisemitism. Her recent demonstrations of solidarity, including her attendance at the march on Sunday, are widely seen as an attempt to distance herself from the party’s longstanding history of antisemitism. Le Pen stated that, in addition to fighting antisemitism, the march should make a stand against “Islamic fundamentalism” in an evident appeal to her staunchly anti-immigrant political base.
Over 3,000 police officers were stationed along the route of the march in Paris, though the only disturbances to the otherwise peaceful demonstration came about when leftwing Jewish groups protested attempts by far-right leaders to join to rally.