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Israel

Analysis: Left's new tactic: attack Charedim

May 6, 2010 13:49
More than 100,000 Israelis study in yeshivot financed by the state, including 60,000 of military service age

By

Anshel Pfeffer,

Anshel Pfeffer

2 min read

New data on the low share of the Charedi community in the Israeli workforce has re-ignited the rift in secular-ultra-Orthodox relations. And while elections are not expected to take place for at least three years, it is already clear that a number of parties will be eager to campaign on this issue.

The writing has been on the wall for years but now, a series of reports has been suddenly released on the Charedi contribution to the economy and national defence, capturing the public's imagination. One study compiled by the Industry and Trade Ministry revealed that only 43 per cent of Charedi men and women are employed, compared to 72 per cent in the secular sector. Among men, the proportion is even lower, with only 37 per cent employed.

Wages for Charedi workers are around 30 per cent lower than their secular counterparts as few of them have academic and professional qualifications. As a result, the average Charedi income is just half that of a secular household, despite having on average almost three times as many children.

In the absence of wages, Charedi families subsist to a large extent on national insurance payments and yeshivah stipends. Another recent study showed that for the first time, over 100,000 Israelis study in yeshivahs financed at least partly by the state. Sixty thousand of them are of compulsory military enlistment age, yet have deferred their service indefinitely.