Mr Foer and Ms Krauss were named by the New Yorker magazine as two of the world's 20 most influential novelists aged under 40. Mr Foer, best known for his breakthrough novel Everything is Illuminated, told Time Out New York: "Ostensibly, writers, unlike visual artists or choreographers, do not really need to commune with their environment.
"But when you're staying in the same room in which Saul Bellow wrote To Jerusalem and Back and Amos Oz wrote chapters of A Tale of Love and Darkness, you're placed within a special context.
"Then you roam the streets and the special Jerusalem atmosphere entices you to leave your shell."
His wife, novelist Nicole Krauss, author of The History of Love, said: " I can tell you that I am actually in the place I'm writing about for my next book.
"When I needed to speak to a judge, because I have such a character in my book, people referred me to one who was eager to talk to me. There is nothing like Jerusalem anywhere else in the world."