The Jewish Chronicle

Hitler's hub became my happy new home

A former Nazi hotbed may not be an ideal gap year destination, but Janine Fess explains how Jewish students can learn from a journey to the unknown

May 10, 2012 19:12

By

Marcus Dysch,

Marcus Dysch

2 min read

Leaving the UK for my year abroad in Germany, I knew relatively little about the area where I would be living. I soon learned that Bayreuth, a traditional Bavarian town, was once the home of composer Richard Wagner, the second home of Hitler, and, to my surprise, the site of possibly the oldest synagogue in Germany.

Since I arrived here, I have been touched by the warmth of Bayreuth's Jewish community.

The current shul dates back to 1715, when it was originally built as a theatre for the Markgraf Georg Wilhelm. In 1759, 10 Jewish families re-settled in Bayreuth - with just enough men for a minyan.

The gallery and structure of the then vacant theatre's main room suited a synagogue perfectly: the upper circle served as a majestic ladies' gallery and only went around the north, west and south walls, so that the eastern wall was already free to house the Ark facing towards Jerusalem.

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