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Joe Gellert

Herut’s man in the UK who became standard bearer for defence of Jewish rights

June 25, 2021 12:00
1979 Yom Yerushalym Dinner with Menachem 4Begin
4 min read

Fleeing the Nazis in 1939, Joe Gellert left Vienna for Switzerland with his mother Erna. His father Victor, who was forced to sign over his animal feed business to the Nazis or be sent to Dachau, managed to escape to Italy and they were eventually reunited in Basel.

Victor Gellert was not allowed to work in Switzerland so Erna used her jewellery to bribe an official and obtain visas to travel to Liberia, from where at the time it was easier to get a visa to Cyprus. They arrived there in 1939 and lived in Nicosia until 1941, when the Germans occupied nearby Crete.

The British showed empathy with the Jews in Cyprus and evacuated them to Palestine. Leaving Famagusta on the 12th June on the merchant ship SS Hanna bound for East Africa via Haifa, the Gellerts arrived at the heavily bombed port of Haifa and the next day the immigrants were put on buses to Tel Aviv. Sandwiches were thrown through the windows by members of the Haganah.

These were the dramatic beginnings of a future which would one day see Joe Gellert become a leading figure in the Israeli right-wing political party Likud Herut. The family were allowed to stay in Palestine and subsequently Victor Gellert fought in the War of Independence.

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