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Friendship and fame following Finnegan

Stoddard Martin on great pals

June 1, 2016 15:06
Hatband of scribes: literary confidants James Joyce (above) and Italo Svevo (below)

ByAnonymous, Anonymous

2 min read

James Joyce and Italo Svevo: the Story of a Friendship By Stanley Price
Somerville Press, £14
Reviewed by Stoddard Martin

The career of James Joyce has been familiar to students of serious literature since the publication of Ulysses by a niche bookseller in Paris in 1922. Less so is that of his friend Italo Svevo, nom de plume of Ettore Schmitz, a experimental writer 19 years Joyce's senior. Svevo's career seemed doomed to the oblivion of neglected self-publication until Joyce made an effort to promote it.

This in itself is remarkable. Joyce ranks near the top of any list of "geniuses" whose obsessive ambition blinds them to others' needs. During his decade of teaching English in Svevo's native Trieste, he begged endless handouts from his sometime student; and even after Ezra Pound had started him on his way to literary stardom and assured patronage, Joyce's requests for assistance continued.

Svevo was good-natured about this, as about all things, despite dejection over his obscurity as writer. Embodying three of the four ethnicities which made up Austro-Hungary's port - German, Jewish and Italian (only Slavic missing) - he had married into a family which held the sole formula for anti-corrosive maritime paint, and thus spent his days administering contracts with the world's major shipping firms and five of its six leading navies - a role which led to his living in Charlton, south-east London, for a while. His friendship with Joyce grew out of a businessman's need for a language coach who did not bore him.