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By

Joe Millis

Opinion

UNSCR 242 - what does it say about the occupied territories?

March 30, 2011 19:25
2 min read

You know the Israelis are in trouble when they start citing resolutions from the UN, a body they despise - sometimes for good reason.
So let's look at UN SCR 242, one of the most cited -- and misinterpreted -- resolutions on the Middle East Conflict.
Here is its opening gambit in all its UN-jargonese glory

Emphasising the inadmissibility of the acquisition of territory by war and the need to work for a just and lasting peace in which every State in the area can live in security;

Note the beginning of the first sentence:
Emphasising the inadmissibility of the acquisition of territory by war
It doesn't say except in a defensive war. It quite clearly and unconditionally stipulates that the acquisition of territory in time of war is inadmissible.
Israel acquired the West Bank -- as well as the Gaza Strip, East Jerusalem, the Sinai and the Golan -- through war. The West Bank is under Israeli military rule (with the exception of East Jerusalem, it has not been brought under Israeli civilian rule). While Israel might have handed over civilian control of some of the West Bank to the Palestinians, to all intents and purposes the entire area is under army rule. Even the settlements are subject to military laws, not civilian ones.
And just for clarification, 242 also stipulates that there should be a "just settlement of the refugee problem".
Here is the Resolution in its entirety - http://daccess-dds-ny.un.org/doc/RESOLUTION/GEN/NR0/240/94/IMG/NR024094....

The Security Council,

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