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A healthy, active and proud Jewish community – the Maccabi GB vision for the New Year

September 17, 2025 08:37
The Maccabi Association, London, 1948
The Maccabi Association, London, 1948

By

Nathan Servi,

Maccabi GB

7 min read

When we look back at the history of the Maccabi movement in Britain in the 1920s and even before that, to the early days of the movement in Europe, one theme keeps repeating itself. Sport has always been more than just a game. It has been a way of showing strength, of building resilience, of giving young Jews the tools to stand tall in the face of hostility and antisemitism, and of creating a sense of community and pride in our Jewish identity.

The roots of the Maccabi name go all the way back to Judah – the “hammer” – Maccabee who stood up against the Greek empire and defended Jewish life in the second century BCE. The very word “Maccabi” carries within it the cry from the Torah, Mi chamocha ba’elim HaShem – “Who is like You among the mighty, O Lord?” It is no accident that Jewish youth across Europe in the late 19th century reached back to that name when they founded sports clubs in Constantinople, Berlin, Vienna, Budapest and beyond. They were creating something new – a Jewish identity expressed through physical strength, courage and community.

By the 1920s and 30s, as antisemitism tightened its grip across Europe, Maccabi clubs were founded all across Europe and in Britain, first in Brighton, and soon thereafter in the East End of London. Jewish men and women trained not only in gymnastics, boxing and football but also to defend themselves and their neighbours from fascist gangs; it was known as “Judaism with fists”[1], and for decades, Maccabi members fought against antisemitism and discrimination across Great Britain.

Later, in 1938, at the onset of WWII, the ‘Maccabi Association London’ was founded, bringing together many existing clubs under one umbrella. It was only after the war that the MAL chairman, Pierre Guildersgame shared with the other trustees that their names had been found on a Nazi list of prominent British Jews, together with those of the Board of Deputies, and others. Throughout its history, Maccabi was never just sport – it was self-respect, resilience, a statement that Jews would not be passive victims but active participants in British society.

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Maccabi GB