Yet the US is pushing a new Iran deal that will waive sanctions on both Russia and Iran. It will give Iran a flood of US dollars, which Russia needs, and it will allow Rosatom, Russia’s energy company, to cash out on a $10 billion contract to expand Iran’s nuclear site at Bushehr.
Should there be a deal in Vienna, the first attack on it will come not from Tehran; the mullahs will hold onto their winnings. It will come from the US Congress. The 2015 Iran deal was not a real treaty, state-to-state.
The Obama team knew that Congress would reject it, so they called it a “framework” between leaders.
A revived deal will have the same status. The Iranians know this, so they are insisting that the next US president must honour its terms.
If the winner of the 2024 presidential race is a Republican — and chances are that this will be the case — then there is zero chance of that. These days, American presidents go out of their way to dishonour their predecessors, especially when it comes to deals made in the Middle East.
Ned Price, the State Department’s spokesman, cannot bring himself to say the words “Abraham Accords”. Donald Trump tore up Obama’s Iran deal.
Anyway, a deal will be attacked long before that. In 2015, Congress passed the Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act.
This obliged Obama to put a treaty to a vote in Congress and that is why Obama dodged the issue and came back with less than a treaty.
In April, Secretary of State Antony Blinken told the House Foreign Affairs Committee that the administration would meet “whatever requirements” the 2015 Act has. Don’t hold your breath. The administration will do its best to avoid any kind of reckoning with Congress or public opinion, both of which oppose a new deal with Iran.
Unfortunately for Biden and Blinken, there are midterm elections in November. The Republicans look set to win in a landslide, regaining control of both houses of Congress.
An Iran deal would be another albatross around the Democrats’ necks. Biden, the least popular president since polling began, will be the lamest of ducks. This too is obvious and avoidable but no one is in charge in America these days.
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