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Geoffrey Alderman

ByGeoffrey Alderman, Geoffrey Alderman

Opinion

A new voice in the Middle East

July 17, 2014 13:10
2 min read

In case you hadn't noticed, the map of the Middle East is now being redrawn.

Spokespersons for "Isis" - the self-styled "Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant," whose hysterical hordes have butchered and beheaded their way down from Syria into the heart of Iraq - claim that the current boundaries are the result of the Sykes-Picot "conspiracy."

This is a reference to the secret agreement concluded in 1916 between the French diplomat François Picot and his British counterpart Mark Sykes. Under this accord, which sought to dismember the Ottoman Empire, the French conceded a British sphere of influence that included Palestine, Transjordan and much of Iraq (including the Kurdish oilfields around Kirkuk), while the British conceded a French sphere that embraced what is now Lebanon and much, though not all, of Syria.

Sykes, a friend of Chaim Weizmann, was a prominent Gentile Zionist; the Arab position has always been that the agreement he signed with Picot was part and parcel of the Zionist "colonial enterprise".