Israel's LEGAL RIGHT to Judea and Samaria under International Law
![]() | By Michael Gottlieb
June 27, 2011 | Share |
Believe it or not...
Israel's Legal Right to Samaria is enshrined in International Law!
A cold, hard look at the law reveals an undeniable if inconvenient (for some) truth: Israel and the Jewish People have full sovereign rights to Judea and Samaria. A fair and objective analysis of the various post-WWI agreements, decisions, conferences, treaties, declarations, covenants and conventions regarding the Question of Palestine (not to be confused with today's made-up "Palestine" that the "Palestinians" claim as theirs) can only lead to this conclusion.
The most significant of these decisions was the San Remo Resolution of 1920, which recognized the exclusive national Jewish rights to the Land of Israel under international law, on the strength of the historical connection of the Jewish people to the territory previously known as Palestine. The outcome of this declaration gave birth to the "Mandate for Palestine," an historical League of Nations document that laid down the Jewish legal right to settle anywhere in western Palestine, between the Jordan River and the Mediterranean Sea. In fact, in San Remo, the nations of the world had formally obligated themselves not only to establish a Jewish state on the historic Jewish Homeland but also to facilitate its development as well (see Article 6 of the still-binding Mandate for Palestine). This plainly means that today's Israeli settlements are in fact 100% legal and that the accusation of "occupation" is completely false. Back then, the concept of a "Palestinian People" was unheard of and "Palestine" referred only to a Levantine region and never to an Arab nation or state. Believe it or not.
So if the world ratified into international law that a Jewish state be established within the boundaries of Mandatory Palestine, how is it we hear nothing about this today? Why has this truth completely disappeared from today's narrative? By what right do the nations of the world shirk their obligations and deny the State of Israel and the Jewish people their due? Suffice to say that if the truth, any truth, is not actively preserved and if the facts are forgotten, falsity and misinformation fill the vacuum. That is why "Palestinian rights", "Israeli occupation" and "1967 borders" dominate the headlines today.
The Legal Right: Following the WWI defeat of the Turkish Ottoman Empire, the League of Nations (precursor to the U.N.) decided to divide up the huge landmass of the vanquished Ottomans as follows: a mandate, or trusteeship, for France (Lebanon and Syria) and a mandate for Britain (Iraq and Palestine [comprised of what is today Israel, Gaza, Judea, Samaria and Jordan]). The legal position of the whole of Palestine was clearly defined in several international agreements, the most important of which was the one adopted in April 1920 at the San Remo Conference, attended by the Principal Allied Powers (Council of Four). It decided to assign the Mandate for Palestine under the League of Nations to Britain. Two years later an agreed text was confirmed by the League and came into operation in September 1923. In Article 2 of that document, the League of Nations declared that
"The Mandatory shall be responsible for placing the country under such political, administrative and economic conditions as will secure the establishment of the Jewish national home, as laid down in the preamble.”
The preamble clearly stated that
"recognition has hereby been given to the historical connection of the Jewish people with Palestine and to the grounds for reconstituting their national home in that country.”
It was on this basis that the British Mandate was established. The San Remo Agreement was the last legally binding international decision regarding the rights to the land in the West Bank of Jordan and thus, according to international law which is still binding to this day, these parts, Judea and Samaria, belong to Israel and the Jewish People, period.
The significance for Israel and the Jewish People of San Remo cannot be overestimated. None other than Chaim Weizman, the Zionist leader of that time, declared:
"The San Remo decision...is the most momentous political event in the whole history of our (Zionist) movement, and, it is perhaps, no exaggeration to say in the whole history of our people since the Exiles"
Powerful words indeed, yet regrettably so unfamiliar. It makes one wonder just how many of today's "Middle East experts", journalists and opinion makers know the details of this and other important agreements of that era? How many have even a rudimentary understanding of San Remo's historical and legal importance?
This four minute video will give you the basics about the San Remo Conference:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ijS8mFP4I1A
Renowned scholar and jurist Dr. Jacques Gauthier, a non-Jewish Canadian attorney specializing in international law as it applies to Israel and the territory she holds, spent 20 years researching the legal status of Jerusalem. The video below is a segment of his address to the ICEJ conference in Jerusalem, September 2010 (see his entire address here). Invest 16 minutes of your time to watch as he eloquently and passionately encapsulates Israel's legal foundation for her right to sovereignty over Judea and Samaria. A must-view video for those who really want to understand Israel's legal rights to Judea and Samaria and the legitimacy of the settlements therein.
See minutes 34:12 to 50:02 of this video - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=55GR84ITI6w
The dissolution of the League of Nations in 1946 in no way altered the Jewish People's rights to Judea and Samaria, given to them by the nations of the world, first in San Remo, then in the provisions of the Mandate for Palestine. When the United Nations was established, Article 80 of its charter clearly specified that rights previously granted by the League would be legally binding.
In the aftermath of the defensive war of June 1967, forty-five years after the League of Nations Declaration in San Remo, Israel retrieved some of her rightful possessions of the territories assigned to the Jewish People as a National Home. How her possession of her own homeland can be called the "Occupation of Palestinian territories" is beyond explanation. What is tragic is that the Jews themselves have adopted this usage and made it a cornerstone of their own national policy.
This excerpt was taken from the Shomron Central blog. See the whole blog here:
COMMENTS
Mon, 06/27/2011 - 13:18 Rate this: 0 points | C'mon Joe, you can't be THAT dense. If you read my words with an open mind, you'd see that my point is that there IS NO OCCUPATION precisely because Israel has exclusive (yes, exclusive)legal rights to the land. It's not my opinion but a legal fact. I can quote you chapter and verse why this is so. If you'd like to argue the point of a Jewish vs. a democratic state, then fine, we can debate that. But you can't dismiss ("legal right,schmegal right")the fact that the Jewish People were assigned, under the British Mandate, western Palestine as a national homeland. This international decision was ratified into law in 1923 and is binding to this day. You can't dance your way out of that. |
Mon, 06/27/2011 - 14:39 Rate this: 0 points | There is an occupation. Plain and simple. Israel is militarily occupying the West Bank and placing there settlements. These settlements are toxic and have poisoned the debate within Israel and between Israel and world Jewry. It is because of these settlements that a growing number of Jews around the world are dissociating from Israel. |
Mon, 06/27/2011 - 15:27 Rate this: 0 points | Please permit me to respond by quoting from my blog: "Occupation" Myth: "OCCUPATION". How many times must we hear that again?! This harsh, loaded and damaging term has unfortunately Bottom line: there is no and never was any "occupation" of "Palestine". This patently false charge has NO BASIS in either fact or law and has been hugely damaging to Israel's morale, self-image, sense of purpose and of course its public image. Here's a direct quote from Stephen Schwebel, former head of the International Court of Justice in the Hague: "Where the prior holder of territory had seized that territory unlawfully [Jordan's 1948-1967 occupation of Judea and Samaria], the state which subsequently takes that territory [Israel] in the lawful exercise of self-defense [1967 War] has, against that prior holder, better title." - Stephen Schwebel, "What Weight to Conquest," American Journal of International Law, vol. 64 (1970) pp. 345-347 If you do nothing else, be sure to click here: http://www.amisraelchai-eretz.com/occupation.htm for this required reading. |
Mon, 06/27/2011 - 15:38 Rate this: 0 points | Israel has no claim to the occupied territories, unless it wants to forfeit being a democratic state and be just the state of the Orthodox Jews. That's the bottom line. |
Mon, 06/27/2011 - 16:18 Rate this: 0 points | There is no problem here. You have a legal right to the land, quit prevaricating. Just take it. You have the power. Ooops but then you would be stuck with the people too, and that wouldn't do at aall would it. |
Mon, 06/27/2011 - 16:18 Rate this: 0 points | There is no problem here. You have a legal right to the land, quit prevaricating. Just take it. You have the power. Ooops but then you would be stuck with the people too, and that wouldn't do at aall would it. |
Mon, 06/27/2011 - 16:23 Rate this: 0 points | But in fact nothing and no one can accrue legal rights before they existed. I cannot have accrued legal rights before I was born and Israel cannot have accrued loegal rights before it existed. But no matter take it be my guest. Good luck. |
Mon, 06/27/2011 - 16:31 Rate this: 0 points | Jon, The legal rights were given at San Remo and provided for by the Mandate for Palestine, to the Jewish People, recognizing their historic rights to their homeland. Israel (state) was a logical outgrowth. Of course Mr. Millis would probably consider tht growth as cancerous. |
Mon, 06/27/2011 - 16:37 Rate this: 0 points | Israel is not the Jewish people. The outgrowth maybe logical but I am afraid Michael you are spouting crapola |
Mon, 06/27/2011 - 16:46 Rate this: 0 points | And even if one accepts that various happenings entitled a future State of Israel to the west bank....Parliament is sovereign but no parliament can bind future parliaments. A present parliament is more sovereign then past parliaments. The stuff you refer to has been long overtaken by events and international law institutions. But like I say just take it, I know of loads of Palestinians that would love to live in Tel Aviv and will do so in exercise their democratic rights as citizens of Greater Israel to do just that. |
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Joe Millis
Mon, 06/27/2011 - 11:21
Rate this:
Legal right, schmegal right. Unless Israel gives up the occupied territories and the toxic settlement movement, it will cease to be a Jewish and democratic state. The end of Zionism, End of.