Seeing "criticism" of Israel for what it really is


By Marian Lebor
February 18, 2009
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In a brilliant, wide-ranging essay in today's Independent,
http://www.independent.co.uk/opinion/commentators/howard-jacobson/howard...
Howard Jacobson writes particularly compellingly about the Israeli/Nazi Warsaw Ghetto/Gaza comparison:

"What do we, in the cosy safety of tolerant old England, think we are doing when we call the Israelis Nazis and liken Gaza to the Warsaw Ghetto? Do those who blithely make these comparisons know anything whereof they speak?

"In the early 1940s some 100,000 Jews and Romanis died of engineered starvation and disease in the Warsaw Ghetto, another quarter of a million were transported to the death camps, and when the Ghetto rose up it was liquidated, the last 50,000 residents being either shot on the spot or sent to be murdered more hygienically in Treblinka. Don’t mistake me: every Palestinian killed in Gaza is a Palestinian too many, but there is not the remotest similarity, either in intention or in deed – even in the most grossly mis-reported deed – between Gaza and Warsaw.

"Given the number of besieged and battered cities there have been in however many thousands of years of pitiless warfare there is only one explanation for this invocation of Warsaw before any of those – it is to wound Jews in their recent and most anguished history and to punish them with their own grief. Its aim is a sort of retrospective retribution, cancelling out all debts of guilt and sorrow. It is as though, by a reversal of the usual laws of cause and effect, Jewish actions of today prove that Jews had it coming to them yesterday.

"Berating Jews with their own history, disinheriting them of pity, as though pity is negotiable or has a sell-by date, is the latest species of Holocaust denial, infinitely more subtle than the David Irving version with its clunking body counts and quibbles over gas-chamber capability and chimney sizes. Instead of saying the Holocaust didn’t happen, the modern sophisticated denier accepts the event in all its terrible enormity, only to accuse the Jews of trying to profit from it, either in the form of moral blackmail or downright territorial theft. According to this thinking, the Jews have betrayed the Holocaust and become unworthy of it, the true heirs to their suffering being the Palestinians. Thus, here and there throughout the world this year, Holocaust day was temporarily annulled or boycotted on account of Gaza, dead Jews being found guilty of the sins of live ones.

"Anti-Semitism? Absolutely not. It is “criticism” of Israel, pure and simple."

COMMENTS

Andrew Sanger

18 February, 2009 - 14:03

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What a really excellent piece from Howard Jacobson. Curious that The Independent seems to have given Jacobson a special licence to be the voice of the Jews, in a newspaper which is otherwise unrelentingly anti-Jewish (or "anti-Israel").


joemillis

18 February, 2009 - 15:30

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The problem is that not all criticism of Israel is anti-Semitism--a fact that many foreign supporters of Israel and Israelis themselves tend to ignore. It is very easy for these people to absolve the criticism of Israel because of some of its worst excesses towards the Palestinians and Israeli Arabs by saying the criticism is anti-Semitism.


Andrew Sanger

18 February, 2009 - 15:53

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Comment to Joe:

Just because critics of Israel aren't necessarily anti-semites (as the accepted wisdom would have it), of course it doesn't follow that they can't be anti-semites.

I am not sure what you mean, Joe, by 'worst excesses' - everyone in the world seems to think they know how Israel should conduct its affairs! - but as Jacobson suggests, those whose opposition to Israel takes the form of comparing Gaza to the Warsaw Ghetto, or who liken the Palestinians to victims of the Holocaust, certainly may be reasonably suspected of outright anti-semitism.


joemillis

18 February, 2009 - 17:27

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Andrew. By worst excesses I mean indiscriminate firing on civilian targets. I mean racist graffiti on Palestinians' houses. I mean letting off soldiers who act violently towards Arab citizens. I mean support for the violent acts of settlers on the West Bank. I mean treating its own Arab citizens as second-class.
And just FYI, not everyone in the world thinks it knows how Israel should or should not conduct its affairs--although there are a lot of people who think Israel should be immune from criticism--but plenty do know injustice and discrimination when they see it.


Andrew Sanger

19 February, 2009 - 00:00

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Joe

ARE there "a lot of people who think Israel should be immune from criticism"?

Funny, I never meet them! I only run into a lot of people like you - who think Israel should be singled out for special criticism.

Joe, don't bother to have another rant... I won't be posting on this thread any more.


Marian Lebor

19 February, 2009 - 07:02

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I don’t view evenhanded criticism of Israel as anti-Semitism. But when critics single Israel out and invoke Holocaust imagery, it is not only offensive and inappropriate, it simply puts Israelis even more on the defensive. Everyone is against us no matter what we do, the thinking goes, so to hell with world opinion.

In terms of the way in which anti-Semitic statements are now creeping into all sorts of places, I thought this part of Howard Jacobson's essay was the most chilling:

"Take Michael Billington's somnolent review of [Caryl Chuchill's] play in the Guardian. I would imagine that any accusation of anti-Semitism would horrify Michael Billington. And I certainly don't make it. But if you wanted an example of how language itself can sleepwalk the most innocent towards racism, then here it is. "Churchill shows us," he writes, "how Jewish children are bred to believe in the 'otherness' of Palestinians…"

It is not just the adopted elision of Israeli children into Jewish children that is alarming, or the unquestioning acceptance of Caryl Churchill's offered insider knowledge of Israeli child-rearing, what's most chilling is that lazy use of the word "bred", so rich in eugenic and bestial connotations, but inadvertently slipped back into the conversation now, as truth. Fact: Jews breed children in order to deny Palestinians their humanity. Watching another play in the same week, Billington complains about its manipulation of racial stereotypes. He doesn't, you see, even notice the inconsistency"


Shtekhler

19 February, 2009 - 21:29

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A basic point - two wrongs don't make a right. Those who are genuinely appalled by Israeli behaviour towards the Palestinians, who slip into hyperbolic, inaccurate and offensive analogies are wrong. On the other hand Israeli behaviour towards the Palestinians, as summed up by Joe Millis above, is also wrong - and to be honest unleashing phosphorous bombs is a bit worse than unleashing bad analogies.

Of course Howard Jacobson would be much more convincing if he had a record of publicly opposing Israeli actions towards Palestinians. Anyone care to enlighten us when he has done so?


Marilyn007

23 March, 2009 - 18:05

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This seems to me to be the salient point in Jacobson's comment:

"It is as though, by a reversal of the usual laws of cause and effect, Jewish actions of today prove that Jews had it coming to them yesterday."

There are still too many people who believe that the Holocaust must have happened because of what Jews themselves did. This distortion of history gets in the way of a true understanding of the nature of "the war against the Jews" perpetrated by the Nazis.

To understand Israeli behavior towards Palestinians and Palestinians' behavior to Israel the facts should not be viewed through this distorting prism--that conflict must be seen in terms of its own history. It should not be instrumentalized to justify a revisionist (anti-Semitic) history of the Holocaust.

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